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Introduction to Copper Sulphate Pentahydrate (CuSO₄·5H₂O) – A Versatile Chemical

Last updated: 29 Sept 2025
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Copper Sulphate Pentahydrate 24%

(Imported from Malaysia)

 

Table of Contents

  1. General Information
  2. Physical and Chemical Properties
  3. Main Applications
  4. Product Specification (Sample)
  5. Safety and Storage
  6. Key Advantages of Malaysian Import
  7. Frequently Asked Questions

General Information

Chemical Name Copper Sulphate Pentahydrate
Molecular Formula CuSO₄·5H₂O
Concentration Cu²⁺ 24%
Common Name Blue Vitriol
Country of Origin Malaysia

 

This substance appears as deep blue crystals, highly soluble in water. It is widely used in agriculture, aquaculture, and various industrial processes.

Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Appearance: Deep blue crystalline solid
  • Density: ~2.3 g/cm³
  • Water Solubility: Highly soluble, producing a blue solution
  • pH (5% w/v solution): ~4.0 - 4.5
  • Properties: Exhibits fungicidal, algicidal, and antimicrobial activity

Main Applications
1) Agriculture

   Used for preventing fungal diseases in plants such as blight and downy mildew

2) Aquaculture

   Controls algae growth in shrimp/fish ponds reduces microbial density in aquatic systems (must be applied carefully under expert guidance)

3) Industry
  • Used in electroplating processes
  • Functions as a mordant in the textile industry
  • Serves as a raw material for various chemical products

Product Specification (Sample)

Parameter Typical Value
Cu²⁺ (min) 24%
Moisture (H₂O) 0.5% 
Appearance Deep blue crystals
Packaging 25 kg/bag

 

*Note: Actual specifications may vary by production lot. Please refer to the latest Certificate of Analysis (COA).

Safety and Storage

️️Warning: Hazardous to the aquatic environment. Use and dispose of responsibly.

  • Wear personal protective equipment (PPE): gloves, mask, and goggles when handling
  • Avoid inhalation or direct skin/eye contact
  • Store in a cool, dry, well-sealed container to prevent moisture and contamination
  • In case of spillage: sweep up/absorb and avoid release into water sources
  • Always follow guidelines provided in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Key Advantages: Malaysian Import
  • Quality controlled under international standards
  • High stability for industrial and commercial applications
  • Consistent Cu²⁺ concentration of 24%
  • Free-flowing, non-caking, and low-moisture product

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How can it be safely applied in shrimp ponds?
A: Always consult expert guidelines. Dosage and water conditions must be carefully adjusted depending on shrimp species. Avoid excessive application.

Q: What is the shelf life?
A: Generally 23 years if stored in sealed packaging away from moisture, with no degradation in quality.

Q: Does it affect plants or soil?
A: When applied correctly, it helps protect crops from fungal diseases. Overuse, however, may lead to copper accumulation in soil, negatively affecting microorganisms and plant growth.


                

 

© 2025 Dragonal Group This article is for informational and academic purposes only. It does not constitute official legal or safety advice. Please refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for authoritative safety guidance.


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